Tip-of-the-Month June ’10: How to Play Bad Lies in Sand Traps
TIP-OF-THE-MONTH JUNE ’10: HOW TO PLAY BAD LIES IN SAND TRAPS
Watching your ball sail into a sand trap can be very disappointing. Arriving to that sand trap only to find your ball in a bad lie can not only be disappointing, but also very intimidating. Now how are you going to get the ball out? Just getting out of a sand trap is a challenge in itself for many, but getting out with a bad lie can be almost impossible.
Unfortunately for all of us, sometimes when you hit your ball into a sand trap you’ll find your ball plugged/buried, fried-egged, in a rake track, or even worse, a footprint (how dare they not rake the bunker after exiting it, right?). If your ball does end up in one of these predicaments you have to play it from there. I’m going to teach you how to play a shot from these lies so you can get your ball out of the sand trap successfully to continue your round without ruining it.
First, I’d like to emphasize the importance of coming down steeply into the sand for this shot. In order to get your ball out of the sand trap with a bad lie, you must enter the sand at a very steep angle. Thinking about entering the sand at a 60 degree angle will help you for this shot. This may sound easy, but it’s not. If you think you’re coming down at 60 degrees, try doubling it. Why is it important to come down steeper you may ask? With the ball sitting down lower than the surface you must get under the ball to get it out. If you enter the sand at your normal angle of attack, the wedge will bounce off the sand into the equator or top of the ball which will drive the ball into the lip of the bunker most of the time, if your lucky (you’d be unlucky if it missed the lip and flew about 50 yards over the green). Thinking about digging for this shot would be better than thinking about bouncing or sliding the club off the sand.
How to execute this shot
- Place approximately 70% of your weight on your lead leg – this will help you come down more abruptly into the sand.
- Close/hood the clubface* – this will help the club dig under the ball.
- Hinge the club up as quickly as possible with your wrists – try hinging the club up keeping your hands inside your back foot. Try creating a 90 degree angle as soon as you can with your lead arm and the club shaft.
- Swing the club down trying to pop the sand right behind the ball – normally you’ll hit the sand about 2-3 inches behind the ball in the sand. For this shot, you’d like to enter the sand much closer to the ball.
- Rebound the club back after hitting the sand – I actually want you to rebound the club away from the target for this shot after it enters the sand. If you can do this, it means you entered the sand at the proper angle. Most likely, you’ll struggle with this at first because you’re coming down too shallow, but eventually you’ll get it and it will dramatically improve your results for this shot. Some prefer to leave the club in the sand for this shot, which is fine too. I prefer rebounding the club to ensure I came down steep enough.
- Allow for roll – because the ball is sitting down lower it will exit the sand lower and roll more than a typical sand shot.
Hitting shots out these bad lies in sand traps can be challenging for sure. The key is to not try to help the ball out. If you do, you’ll come into the sand too shallow and leave the ball in the trap. You must trust that the club will do the work for you when you enter the sand on a steep angle. Try your hardest to not allow the club to pass the spot where the ball was. If your club passes that spot then you came into the ball too shallow.
Another note I’d like to make is most of the time you will need to swing with more effort for these shots compared to normal lies in the sand traps. Since the ball is sitting lower, you will be moving more sand so more effort is typically needed.
Good luck and thanks for reading!
*For more advanced players you can open your clubface for this shot to get the ball to come out a little softer. If you try this, you want to try to hit the sand right behind the ball with the hosel of the club. Sounds funny, I know, but it works. I hit these shots this way, but I have also practiced them quite a bit.






